In this period, the Vietnamese dragon's image was evolved into typical form of Vietnam's dragons. One of four dragons in front of Ngu Long Mon of Lý Bát Đế Shrine, Lê dynasty, Dragons of Kính Thiên Palace, main hall of the Lê dynasty Imperial Palace. The Trần Dynasty dragon was similar to that of the Lý Dynasty but looked more rugged. Video captured the moment of Vietnamese baker created the dragon and the phoenix from whipped cream in Da Nang, Viet Nam The name of the baker is Tin. Like the Chinese style dragon, the Vietnamese dragon is often depicted with deer horns, serpentine neck, eagle-like claws, belly of a crocodile, scales like a fish, and hair. Coming to Vietnam, you will recognize that there are various regions that has the “long”, which means dragon, in their names such as, Legend has it that the Vietnamese unicorn was originally a wild beast living under the sea and coming to destroy crops and ruin normal life. They give you two menus, the smaller one offers Vietnamese food, while the larger one is Chinese cuisine. The lake was later named, is described to have a snake neck, eagle claws, fish scales, and peacock tail. i Tour Vietnam | Top-rated private Ho Chi Minh City tours and Vietnam travel guides. In Vietnamese culture, as in many other East and South East Asian societies, the dragon plays a very prominent role. I've known about the dragons, and I spotted a lot of them on old buildings when I was in Vietnam. Stay updated with the latest news of the COVID-19 situation in Vietnam and information for traveling to Vietnam. Instead of a fiery crest, they have a large nose. That is the reason why the image of a dragon and a phoenix is often used as a decoration for Chinese and Vietnamese weddings. In Chinese mythology, there are five types of dragon: (1) the celestial dragons who guard the abodes of the gods; (2) dragon spirits, who rule over wind and rain but can also … There are some kinds of dragons found on archaeological objects. But with time, dragon became a symbol of authority of the imperial family. Chinese people group these two creatures together as the symbol of good fortunes and the ultimate virtue in treating others (“The dragon”). Lạc Long Quân, king of the dragonkind living near the Đông sea, married a goddess, Âu Cơ who was the daughter of the birdkind king Đế Lai. These dragons rounded bodies curve lithely, in a long sinuous shape, tapering gradually to the tail. To most Vietnamese people, having a tattoo of these 3 creatures means that you are blessed by Gods and heaven. The Tran dragon had new details: arms and horns. At the Temple of Literature (Van Mieu Quoc Tu Giam) in, The turtle is also closely related to Vietnamese culture through several historical tales. To understand more about Vietnamese culture, have a look at our blogs Vietnam at a Glance, What to Know about Vietnamese Culture, and Vietnamese Gods. The 4 sacred animals of the dragon, unicorn, tortoise and phoenix were mythologized by the Vietnamese. Buddhism was widespread and Văn Miếu, the nation's first university, was created. It's nice to learn about other creatures too. Images of the Dragon of the emperor have 5 claws, was also decorated on the crown-prince's gown in motif of "dragon's face" with 4 claws. Jan 8, 2014 - Thutrang and John's wedding! One of them is the tale in which Le Loi returned the sacred sword to the Dragon King, after he defeated the Chinese army, via a turtle that lived in a jade water lake. It was a mark of honor to those who had achieved the highest degree of education during the Le Dynasty to serve the country. Vietnamese dragon of Le dynasty. A time-lapse shows how a Vietnamese professional baker named Tin creates the dragon and phoenix from whipped cream in Da Nang. Its head and eyes are large. While in Western mythology the dragon is … In Vietnamese culture, many animals are sacred; 4 of them are more important than the others and you can see them very often in architectural depictions or in daily objects. These dragons' perfectly rounded bodies curve lithel… Like other East and South East Asian peoples, the Vietnamese believe in mythical and sacred animals, the most significant being the dragon, the phoenix, the turtle or tortoise, and the unicorn. "Đầu rồng, đuôi tôm": "A dragon's head but a shrimp's tail" – something which starts well but ends badly. The Origin of the Vietnamese Lion and Dragon Dance The dance was adopted from China The original lion dance originated in China about 2,500 years ago. Legend has it that Lac Long Quan married a beautiful fairy named Au Co. For Vietnamese peasants, the dragon was a vivid symbol of the fourfold deity-clouds, rain, thunder and lighting. To Vietnamese people, the dragon brings rain, essential for agriculture. Differing from those of the previous dynasty, dragons in this age are not only represented in a curved posture among clouds but also in others. It can live anywhere--in the air, underground, in water, etc. There are dragons and phoenixes after being shaped can sell more than 1,000 USD. "The dragon images reflect people's desire to free themselves … Phoenix is a holy creture which represents grace, joy and hapiness. They also became symbols of royal power in feudal times. They had 100 sons and daughters, and the first-born son then became the king of the first dynasty of Vietnam, Hung Dynasty. The dragon symbolizes power The images of dragon appear in architectural decorations in Royal Palaces, temples, pagodas and tombs. Vietnamese dragons (Vietnamese: Rồng; Chữ Nôm: 蠪; Sino-Vietnamese: Long; Hán tự: 龍) are symbolic creatures in the folklore and mythology of Vietnam. The turtle is greatly worshipped at the Ngoc Son Temple at the Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi. Maitreya Buddha, therefore, transformed himself into the Earth God (called “ong Dia” in Vietnamese), domesticating the unicorn and turning it into a helpful beast. The dragon is represented with a spiral tail and a long fiery sword-fin. Ha Noi (Vietnamese: Hà Nội), the capital of Vietnam, was known in ancient times as Thăng Long (from Thăng, meaning "to grow, to develop, to rise, to fly, or to ascend" and Long, meaning "dragon"); the capital is still referred to by this name in literature. Very interesting blog, interesting read about the vietnamese culture, By accepting you will be accessing a service provided by a third-party external to https://www.itourvn.com/, This Vietnam travel information page is written by a team of professional tour guides in Vietnam. A pair of dragon and phoenix A pair of love birds Betel leaves and areca nuts 4. These dragons were majestic, with lion-heads. It is because the unicorn has the power to guard the houses, temples and worship sites from bad spirits. Legend has it that the phoenix. Making objects engraved with four mythical creatures often requires a certain amount of effort with high accuracy because the objects are usually used in sacred places and rituals. In the video, The man created the dragon and the phoenix from whipped cream. In Vietnamese tradition dragons are the wisest and most aupspicious of creatures. Or check out our featured tours to explore Ho Chi Minh City and its beautiful culture on motorbikes. While the dragon symbolizes powerful men in feudal times, the phoenix represented the queen and princess, as well as noble women. The dragon symbol is used to decorate the royal seal. Their symbols can often be found in Vietnamese sculptures in pagodas, temples, cemeteries and local houses. The Truth behind Vietnamese Wedding Within the four mythical creatures in the Chinese beliefs, the Dragon and the Phoenix are the two most powerful and auspicious. Media related to Vietnamese dragons at Wikimedia Commons, Historical development of Vietnamese dragon image, Vietnamese place-names, and other things, named after dragons, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vietnamese_dragon&oldid=1015967044, Articles lacking in-text citations from March 2014, Articles containing Vietnamese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 4 April 2021, at 17:02. The body has 12 sections, symbolising 12 months in the year. Dragon & Phoenix* at Red Pepper Chinese & Vietnamese Cuisine "This restaurant is fantastic. They were used as decorative signs on the buildings, clothing and other daily uses articles of imperial palace to highly show off that the emperor as real dragon and son of heaven. This mythical bird symbolizes virtue, nobility, and grace. Its slightly curved body became fat and smaller toward the tail. The lake was later named Hoan Kiem Lake which means “Returned Sword Lake”. For more reference, read our. One group is that of the crocodile-dragons, with the head of a crocodile and the body of a snake. "Rồng bay, phượng múa": "The dragon flies and the phoenix dances!" "On the other hand, as one of the cradles of wet rice agriculture, the Vietnamese dragon also became a good god, providing good weather for abundant crops." Like the Chinese dragon, the Vietnamese dragon is the symbol of yang, representing the universe, life, existence, and growth. A time-lapse shows how a Vietnamese professional baker named Tin creates the dragon and phoenix from whipped cream in Da Nang. Its curvy body represents its ability to change the weather and seasons, giving it an important role in Vietnamese lives and Vietnamese agriculture. He can create many animals from cream. This belief spread throughout East Asia and have made it a part of the culture. All tours are private, customizable, and led by professional English-speaking guides. Each name comes from a different tale related to dragons. Long Đỗ Deity helped Lý Thái Tổ to build Thăng Long citadel. One of them is the tale in which Le Loi returned the sacred sword to the Dragon King, after he defeated the Chinese army, via a turtle that lived in a jade water lake. The Lý Dynasty is the dynasty which laid the foundation of Vietnamese feudal culture. Let’s talk a bit about each of them. Originating from China, the phoenix is considered to be the most beautiful bird and one of the most potent and sacred animals. Turtle also symbolizes immortal intelligence. People also think when the dragon appears, it will bring good things, luck, wealth and peace. The ceremony concludes with the lighting of a big dragon and phoenix candle, symbolizing the fusion of two families. – Used to praise someone's calligraphy who writes Chinese ideograms well. Dragons of Nguyen dynasty represent the powerful southern emperors with glory and honor. Later came the cult of Tu Phap, or the Four Miracles. One group is that of the crocodile-dragons, with the head of a crocodile and the body of a snake. The jaw is opened wide, with a long, thin tongue; the dragons always keep a châu (gem/jewel) in their mouths (a symbol of humanity, nobility and knowledge). Phoenix engravings remnants from an ancient pagoda in Vietnam. It is known under similar names from various languages (Vietnamese: Phượng hoàng or Phụng hoàng; Japanese: Hō-ō or Hou-ou or Ho-Oh; Korean: Bonghwang).The males were originally called feng and the females huang but such a distinction of gender is often no longer made … It is considered to be the creature of heaven, possessing greater power than other animals and symbolizing nobility and immortality. Many place-names in Vietnam incorporate the word Long, or Rồng (also meaning dragon): Hạ Long Bay (vịnh Hạ Long), the section of the Mekong river flowing through Vietnam contains 9 branches and is called Cửu Long (meaning nine dragons); Hàm Rồng Bridge, Long Biên Bridge. Today, the dragon dance … He comes from Danang, he is a professional baker. It is more popular than any of the supplementary mythical creatures, such as the phoenix, mermaid or gryphon. The dragon form of Nguyen dynasty is the typical dragon of Vietnamese. That is the reason why the image of a dragon and a phoenix is often used as a decoration for Chinese and, Summary of Four Mythical Creatures in the Vietnamese Culture, Like many other East and Southeast Asian, Vietnamese show a strong belief in mythical creatures including Dragon, Unicorn, Turtle, and Phoenix (Long, Lan, Quy, Phung). only appeared in prosperous times, and thus, representing peace. It has stag horns, a lion's nose, exposed canine teeth, regular flash scale, curved whiskers. "Ăn như rồng cuốn, nói như rồng leo, làm như mèo mửa": "You consume like a coiled dragon, you talk like a climbing dragon, but your work is like cat's vomit" – A criticism of someone who talks the talk, but does not walk the walk. Dragon dance has long been a peculiar culture of Asian countries, including Vietnam. As a product of imagination, the Vietnamese Dragon is a potent combination of snake's body, lizard's thighs, hawk's claws, deer horns and fish scales. In both China and Japan, Dragon and Phoenix symbolism is associated closely with the imperial family -- the emperor (dragon) and the empress (phoenix). This is also shown in proverbs – chữ viết đẹp như rồng bay phượng múa, “handwriting is as beautiful as a flying dragon and a dancing phoenix”. (May 23, 2020) It took Tin 20 minutes to complete his work of art. This legend explains the origin of the Lion Dance which is often performed at traditional Vietnamese festivals including the, Turtle also symbolizes immortal intelligence. The Vietnamese dragon looks lither and more flowing than in other Asian countries. Some proverbs and sayings mention dragons but imply something else: "Rồng gặp mây": "Like dragons greeting clouds" – favourable conditions. He built two palaces, one in the mountains and … The First was followed by Hùng Vương The Second, Hùng Vương The Third and so on, through 18 reigns. At the Temple of Literature (Van Mieu Quoc Tu Giam) in Hanoi, there are 82 stone sculptures of turtles carrying the stone steles with names of doctoral graduates carved on them. 6).1 Eventually the vessel became part of the Qing imperial collection where, in 1783, the Qianlong emperor had a poem by the Tang tea aficionado Lu Yu inscribed on its base. Most of these 3 creatures’ images in traditional Vietnamese tattoos are heavily influenced by Chinese and Japanese art. According to an ancient origin myth, the Vietnamese people are descended from a dragon and a fairy. The Chinese dragon is traditionally the embodiment of the concept of yang (male), while phoenix was paired (yin, female) with dragon. Video captured on May 23, 2020, in Da … Maitreya Buddha, therefore, transformed himself into the Earth God (called “ong Dia” in Vietnamese), domesticating the unicorn and turning it into a helpful beast. Historically, the Vietnamese people lived near rivers, so they venerated crocodiles as "Giao Long", the first kind of Vietnamese dragon. In 1010, Emperor Lý Thái Tổ moved the capital from Hoa Lư to Đại La, which decision was explained in his Chiếu dời đô (Royal proclamation of moving capital): he saw a Rồng vàng (gold dragon) fly around on the clear blue sky, so he changed the name of Đại La to Thăng Long, meaning "Vietnam's bright and developed future". There are many kinds of tail (straight and pointed tail, spiral tail) as well as many kinds of scale (a regular half-flower scale, slightly curved scale). These dragons are able to change the weather, and are responsible for crops. Four mythical creatures "Tu Linh", which are called Long – Lan – Quy – Phung, are four sacred animals representing the tremendous power of the universe. In Vietnam, dragon dances story back to the legend of the “Dragon Father and Fairy Mother”. The cat-dragon … Read more here. Represents the yang principle; often portrayed surrounded by water or clouds. © 2013-2021 i Tour Vietnam | All Rights Reserved | contact: info@itourvn.com, MUI NE, DA LAT & NHA TRANG (6 DAYS, 5 NIGHTS). The unicorn is a composite creature from features of horse, dragon, and buffalo. The complementation of yin and yang symbolized by the combination of dragon and phoenix is also believed to bring happiness to a marriage. Even before the unification, dragon was seen as representing talent, nobility and beauty. Vietnamese believe that dragons and fairies are their progenitors. The turtle is also closely related to Vietnamese culture through several historical tales. Vietnamese have always considered the dragon as s sacred creature, with extraordinary strength and a symbol of good fortune. They are believed to be created from the four main elements including earth, water, fire, and air. There are some kinds of dragons found on archaeological objects. The phoenix is described to have a snake neck, eagle claws, fish scales, and peacock tail. ; it is believed to possess such power that, when provoked, it can spit a deadly vapor which it can turn into either water or fire at will. Like these other East Asian . Vietnamese Dragon Tattoo Designs Drawn Chinese Dragon Vietnamese Dragon Pencil and In The most competently known and most well-liked mythical creature depicted in tattoos is the Japanese dragon. The slender, flowing dragon of this period represents the King, and is literature dragon. On the brick from this period found in Cổ Loa, the dragon is short, with a cat-like body and a fish's backfin. The dragon has a yang element, representing the king, while the phoenix has a yin element, representing the queen. Tigers, turtles, and phoenix are 3 other magical creatures in Vietnamese culture. Fenghuang (Chinese: 鳳凰; pinyin: fènghuáng) are mythological birds found in Sinospheric mythology that reign over all other birds. This legend explains the origin of the Lion Dance which is often performed at traditional Vietnamese festivals including the Lunar New Year and Mid-Autumn Festival. There is a supposition that a dragon is an avatar of a snake or carp which had led a pious and religious life for centuries. Traditional Vietnamese Wedding Ao Dai in red with beaded phoenix and dragon - optional head piece - couple or single - various styles $180.00 - $400.00 $180.00 - $400.00 Various styles - Traditional Vietnamese Wedding Ao Dai in white & blue - or ivory/beige - optional head piece - couple or single $150.00 - $440.00 $150.00 - $440.00 Various styles - Traditional red Vietnamese Wedding Ao Dai in … RARE Dona Vietnamese Terracotta Dragon vase Amazing Vintage/Antique Art Pottery Vase with both Dragon and Phoenix The base color is rust and there are circular scratch type etchings overall adding rich contrast to the black figurals The details appear to be handpainted with a rubberized paint.I found a few air bubbles in the black detailing. Vietnamese imperial throne is called the … Different from Lion Dance in other countries, the Vietnamese Lion Dance is actually called the Unicorn Dance where ong Dia (the Earth God) leading and dancing with the unicorns. Its fiery crest became shorter. Video captured on December 31, 2019, in Binh Duong, Viet Nam Some proverbs and sayings mention dragons but imply something else: An interesting thing you may find is the illustration and roles of the dragon in Vietnamese culture are actually quite different from those in Chinese. In 1010, King Lý Thái … Legend has it that the phoenix only appeared in prosperous times, and thus, representing peace. The head of the Vietnamese dragon has a long mane, a chin beard, and no horns. Phoenix and … Furthermore, one of Thăng Long Four Defense Deity (Vietnamese: Thăng Long Tứ Trấn) is Long Đỗ Deity (literally: dragon's navel- where is the center, the place that Earth and Sky meet each other- according to orient's view, the belly has a role which is as important as the heart is in western view). The complementation of yin and yang symbolized by the combination of dragon and phoenix is also believed to bring happiness to a marriage. Vintage Vietnamese Green Jade With Silver Repousse Dragons And Phoenix And Silver Woven Chain Necklace Plated Vietnamese Sand Gold Retro Malay Jade Dragon And Phoenix Chengxiang Pendant Men And Women Necklace Jewelry Wholesale Lotus Jewellery Hoi An Vietnam Jade Jewellery Picture Of Lotus Jewellery Hoi An Why Chinese Women Wear Jade Bracelets Vision Times New Authentic … The Tran dragon symbolised the martial arts, because the Tran kings were descended from a mandarin commander. Check out the necessary information for traveling to Vietnam, Airport Arrival Tips at Tan Son Nhat International Airport (Ho Chi Minh), Airport Arrival Tips at Noi Bai International Airport (Hanoi), Bringing your Motorbikes on Trains in Vietnam, How to Travel from Ho Chi Minh to Phu Quoc Island. Like the dragon, the appearance of the unicorn is widely believed to bring good fortune and peace. It represents the emperor, the prosperity and power of the nation.The style of the dragon was heavily influenced by the Chinese dragon . Other things named after dragons include: Thanh Long (dragonfruit), vòi rồng (waterspout), xương rồng (Cactaceae), long nhãn (dragon eyes: Vietnamese cognate word for longan fruit). This is the origin of the Vietnamese proverb: "Con Rồng, cháu Tiên" ("Children of Dragon, Grandchildren of Immortal Sages"). The slender, flowing dragon of this period represents the vassal kingdom. Their feet have five sharp claws. The dragon is the most important of the four symbolic animals of Vietnamese mythology--to the Vietnamese it symbolizes nobility and power and is believed to be immortal. "Rồng đến nhà tôm": "The dragon visits the shrimp's house" – A saying used to dictate behaviour between a host and their guest: the host must portray themselves like a humble shrimp and their guest like a noble dragon. In some Eastern countries, the dragon still symbolizes power and national origin. As a long-lived amphibian reptile, the turtle has the ability to survive without any food for a long time. Coming to Vietnam, you will recognize that there are various regions that has the “long”, which means dragon, in their names such as Thang Long (Hanoi), Halong Bay, and Dong bang Song Cuu Long (Mekong Delta). Find more hotels to stay in Vietnam below: Ho Chi Minh Private Tours:Saigon Shore ExcursionsMotorbike City ToursSaigon Food Tours, i Tour Vietnam - Private Tours Ltd. Outside Vietnam +84 986188801Inside Vietnam 0986188801 (English)info@itourvn.com. Gorgeous North Shore and East Boston wedding that incorporates Vietnamese and American traditions. That’s why there is a common proverb that Vietnamese often use to describe themselves as “con rong chau tien” which means “descendants of dragon and fairy”. Thus, they represent longevity and spiritual strength. The city of Da Nang has a bridge shaped like a dragon, facing the sea. More about us or visit home page. The Vietnamese dragon is the combined image of crocodile, snake, cat, rat and bird. The Vietnamese dragon is the combined image of crocodile, snake, cat, rat and bird. Vietnamese believed that they are lineal descendants of a powerful dragon named Lac Long Quan. It is traditional in Vietnamese weddings for the groom to gift a roasted pig to the bride’s family. The Vietnamese creation myth is also centered around the dragon. Similar to the Chinese belief, the emperor of the country is associated with the dragon symbol. This mythical bird symbolizes virtue, nobility, and grace. Together with the dragon, the phoenix symbolizes royalty. A white Vietnamese bowl produced at that time and closely related to the present stylistically, albeit with phoenix motifs in place of the dragons here, is thought to have been tribute from Vietnamese royalty to the Ming imperial court (fig. Lac Long Quan, the son of a mountain god and a water dragon, was given the land of Lac Viet by his parents. Vietnamese dragon ceramic picture at Chuong Duong bridge==Vietnamese place-names, and other things, named after dragons== Ha Noi (Vietnamese: Hà Nội), the capital of Vietnam, was known in ancient times as Thăng Long (from Thăng, meaning "to grow, to develop, to rise, to fly, or to ascend" and Long, meaning "dragon"); the capital is still referred to by this name in literature. More, All tours are private, customizable, and led by professional English-speaking guides. Like many other East and Southeast Asian, Vietnamese show a strong belief in mythical creatures including Dragon, Unicorn, Turtle, and Phoenix (Long, Lan, Quy, Phung). They bring the rainfall and tour the earth during the new year season, bringing good luck to people. And it holds the pearl - a symbol of nobility, intellect, and humanity - in its mouth instead of in the front flaws. Their bodies only curve in two sections. It is very … We were greeted immediately and sat down… Originating from China, the phoenix is considered to be the most beautiful bird and one of the most potent and sacred animals. The 4 major mythical creatures in Vietnam are the Dragon, the Unicorn, the Tortoise and the Phoenix. These sacred animals represent longevity, mercy, and happiness and can be found on many objects in Vietnam, especially decorative figures in pagodas and temples. Even the bed he sleep on was called "dragon bed", while throne be the "dragon seat", other … He took 20 minutes to complete. The Vietnamese word for dragon is "rồng" (hán tự:龍) and the Korean word for dragon is "ryong" (hangul:용) (hanja:龍).The Chinese dragon (simplified Chinese: 龙; traditional Chinese: 龍; pinyin: lóng) is the highest-ranking animal in the Chinese animal hierarchy, strongly associated at one time with the emperor and hence power and majesty (the mythical bird fenghuang was the symbol of the Chinese … Dragon and Phoenix Vietnamese Lacquer Paintings-Lacquer Paintings/Set of Four Pannels: $395 31" x 62" This item is not eligible for free shipping. Through more than 2,000 years, dragons in Vietnamese art have changed in style as they displayed different traits. Turtle steles at the Temple of Literature in Hanoi. (May 23, 2020)It took Tin 20 minutes to complete his work of art. These four sacred animals, which all represent auspicious blessings such as longevity and happiness, can be found on various objects in Vietnam ranging from imperial edicts and paintings, decorative figures in palaces … Historically, the Vietnamese people lived near rivers, so they venerated crocodiles as "Giao Long", the first kind of Vietnamese dragon. On the dragon's back are small, uninterrupted, regular fins. Stay updated with the latest news of the COVID-19 situation in Vietnam and information for traveling to Vietnam. The Tran era was also marked by a series of devastating invasions by the Mongol followed by repeated incursions by Champa. The first-born son became the king of Lạc Việt, the first dynasty of Vietnam, and proclaimed himself Emperor Hùng Vương. These sacred animals represent longevity, mercy, and happiness and can be found on many objects in Vietnam, especially decorative figures in, To understand more about Vietnamese culture, have a look at our blogs, This Vietnam travel information page is written by a team of professional tour guides in Vietnam. Âu Cơ bore 100 eggs, which hatched into 100 sons. You can often catch sight of the unicorn carved on doorways and unicorn statues in front of many pagodas and temples in Vietnam. The Ly dynasty is the dynasty which laid the foundation of Vietnamese feudal culture. Together with the dragon, the phoenix symbolizes royalty. The legs are small and thin, and usually 3-toed. https://www.itourvn.com/blog/four-mythical-creatures-in-the-vietnamese-culture For more reference, read our customer reviews or see below for the tour package in Ho Chi Minh that works for you. Performers wore masks and imitated the movement of animals and mythical beasts, such as the unicorn and phoenix. 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